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Scrape

Contents of this page:

Definition    Return to top

A scrape is an area where the skin is rubbed off. It usually occurs after you fall down or hit something. A scrape is usually not serious, but it can be painful and may bleed slightly.

When to Contact a Medical Professional    Return to top

Call your doctor if:

First Aid    Return to top

A scrape is often dirty. Even if you don't see dirt, the scrape can get infected. Make sure to clean the area thoroughly.

  1. Wash your hands.
  2. Wash the cut thoroughly with mild soap and water. (This is important, even when children cry and protest.)
  3. Large pieces of dirt or debris should be removed with tweezers.
  4. If available, apply antibiotic ointment.
  5. If a small scrape is likely to get rubbed or dirty, apply a non-adhesive bandage. Otherwise let it air dry.
  6. Larger scrapes, or scrapes that bleed more, should be covered with a gauze bandage. Ice can help reduce swelling. Do not apply ice directly to the skin.

References    Return to top

Buttaravoli P. Traumatic tattoos and abrasions. In: Buttaravoli P, ed. Minor Emergencies. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier;2007:chap 158.

Update Date: 5/2/2009

Updated by: Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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