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Erythrasma

Contents of this page:

Illustrations

Skin layers
Skin layers

Definition    Return to top

Erythrasma is a long-term bacterial infection that usually appears in the area between overlapping skin (skin folds).

Causes    Return to top

Erythrasma is caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium minutissimum.

Erythrasma is more common in warm climates. You are more likely to develop this condition if you are overweight or have diabetes.

Symptoms    Return to top

The main symptoms are reddish-brown slightly scaly patches with sharp borders. The patches occur in moist areas such as the groin, armpit, and skin folds. They may itch slightly and often look like patches associated with other fungal infections, such as ringworm.

Exams and Tests    Return to top

Treatment    Return to top

Gently scrubbing the skin patches with antibacterial soap may help them go away. Prescription erythromycin gel applied to the skin also works very well. In severe cases, your doctor may prescribe erythromycin pills.

Outlook (Prognosis)    Return to top

Complete recovery is expected following treatment.

When to Contact a Medical Professional    Return to top

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if symptoms of erythrasma develop.

Prevention    Return to top

These measures may reduce the risk of erythrasma:

Update Date: 10/28/2008

Updated by: Michael Lehrer, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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